| Leftovers. I know they’re
not the sexiest form of economizing, and if you’re on an extremely
tight budget, you just might not even have them. Plus, they get a bad
rap in many circles. If you observe a strict Ayurvedic diet, for
example, you have permanent permission to refuse them. If your goal is
the absolutely freshest meal available, then, obviously, reheated food
from yesterday, or thawed leftovers frozen last month won’t fill the
bill.
But compared to many commercially prepared,
processed meals, well chosen and carefully handled leftovers can be
nutritious, can save you money, can allow for some creative cooking,
and can still be a pleasure to eat. Not to mention avoiding waste:
According to Money magazine editor Jean Chatzky, “Today households on
average toss 14 percent of the food they buy, about double what we
threw out 20 years ago.”
The key to making good use of healthful,
tasty leftovers is high quality ingredients and a little foresight.
When I asked registered dietitian and integrative nutrition consultant
Mary Beth McCue about her food choices for winter, she shared a number
of suggestions:
1. Go heavy on the vegetable groups — people
tend not to eat enough of them. The winter root vegetables “are starchy
and dense in calories and carbohydrates,” but this is good because “our
bodies need to be warm and work harder.”
2. Whenever possible, choose organic and/or
sustainably grown produce for a higher mineral, vitamin and nutrient
content.
3. Give preference to locally grown food
that has been picked closer to its ripened state, as that has the
highest nutrient density.
4. Choose the colorful produce — dark green
kales, colorful squashes, red and purple onions — as they tend to be
more nutritious. Add Mediterranean herbs — basil, parsley and cilantro
— as they add flavor and fight inflammation in the body.
5. Try legumes plain and in stews and soups
— “versatile and inexpensive, they are a great source of protein,
minerals and nutrients.”
So, let’s say you load up on ingredients
that fit these criteria. You’ve brought home your choices and made your
first round of fresh meals. Then you may have two kinds of leftovers —
those from the meal itself and those made up of any extra, unused
ingredients.
Many vegetable soups and stirfries can be
frozen as is, or puréed and frozen with some additional
seasonings for use as sauces.
Leftover single ingredients can be combined
and frozen, as well. Some of the objections to leftovers can be avoided
simply by spacing their use, combining them with fresh ingredients and
by disguising them, for more variety in your menu. Mary Beth suggests,
for instance, broiling tomatoes, onions and zucchinis with parsley, and
then you can “squash and freeze for later use on rice or pasta.”
Other vegetables, she notes, “can be steamed
until crisp and puréed with herbs and garlic, to be added to
pasta sauce, casseroles, stews and soups, or omelets. Sea salt and oil
will increase their shelf life for unfrozen purées.” Some of
these purées can also be hidden away in baked goods such as
muffins and breads, for an additional nutrient boost.
Feel you just don’t have the time to plan
multiple uses for leftovers? You can capitalize on them by having even
a few simple recipes based on a handful of staples. For example, I take
the pinto beans, tomatoes, onions and garlic leftover from making
burritos and make them into a “cowboy bean” soup, or add green chiles,
sour cream, cheese and rice to make a casserole. Or maybe there’s a
particular item that always seems destined to become a leftover in your
household. In our home it’s the heels of our pricey organic bread.
Those slices no one wants in their original state are welcomed when
they are reincarnated as bread pudding — baked with raisins, apples,
milk and a little maple syrup.
So, instead of regarding them as boring
“reruns,” let’s think of leftovers as simply an “abundance” that, with
a little care, can become part of a varied menu. I’m sure many HWFC
shoppers already have some creative uses of leftovers. Send them to me
at ruthsmalley [at] earthlink.net, and I’ll share them in an upcoming
column.
|