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OVERSIGHT IN HWFC GOVERNANCE:

Thoughts and Perspectives from the Governance Committee

Regarding The February 26, 2006 HWFC Membership Meeting

 

What Is This All About?

Starting with the February 26th Membership Meeting called and organized by the Board of Directors, the Co-op Membership is being asked to clarify the role of the Governance Committee (GC) and its relationship to the Board and the Membership.  In the next several months, the GC plans to hold open small group meetings to discuss its role as part of the larger right and responsibility of the Membership to exercise oversight of the Board.  

The February 26th Meeting resulted from an agreement between the Board and Saul Rigberg, who, acting as an HWFC Member and not on behalf of the GC, had put forth a referendum to confirm the ability of the GC to propose bylaws amendments to the Membership.  The Board agreed to designate the GC as the ad hoc Bylaws Committee pending resolution of this matter and the Member agreed to postpone the referendum.  The agreement also committed the Board to work with the GC in exploring with the Membership the role of the GC in a fair, open and cooperative process. 

Foundation Questions

1) Does the Membership wish to continue to exercise both direct oversight over Co-op affairs by means of Referenda and Membership Meetings (Bylaws Sections 330-343, 430) and indirect oversight through the elected Governance Committee, which is tasked with “monitoring HWFC policies and governance procedures to ensure that they are consistent with existing Bylaws and policies” (Section 467)? 

2) What changes, if any, should be made to that oversight authority? 

Historical Background

In 1999, the Bylaws Committee proposed to the Board that it be authorized to work on a complete revision of the Bylaws because the then-current Bylaws had been amended so many times in a haphazard fashion over the years that they contained inconsistencies and contradictions.  The Board approved this proposal.  After two years of drafting, talking to Members, and drafting some more, the Bylaws Committee presented a complete set of Bylaws to the Board in 2001.  The Board objected to the provisions in the proposed Bylaws that gave the Membership a key part in developing and approving HWFC policies.  The Board at that time preferred a governance model in which it would have the prominent role and declined to propose the draft Bylaws to the Membership.  The members of the Bylaws Committee refused to accede to the Board’s demands to diminish the role of the Membership and resigned in protest. 

About a year later a new Board was elected.  The former members of the Bylaws Committee regrouped and, with some minor changes suggested by this new Board, received permission from the Board to present the draft Bylaws to the Membership at a Special Membership Meeting in May 2003.  Much discussion took place and the Bylaws Committee incorporated many valuable suggestions in the next draft.  Prominent among the suggestions was the concern that the proposed Bylaws did not give the Membership enough proactive oversight of the Board.  Although it is difficult to remember (since recently we have had many years of good leadership), speakers noted that over the years the Co-op has endured leadership that made questionable decisions without adequately informing the Membership (some of you may remember the 3-2 Board vote to buy the former Post Office building, now a Baptist Church, on Quail Street).  Many Members stated that it was not sufficient for the Membership to be able to retroactively review Board decisions months after the decision had been made.  These Members asked that there be a committee of Members with enough independence from the Board that it would alert the Membership more quickly if it concluded that the Board had violated the Bylaws.

The Governance Committee was created in the Bylaws passed June 30, 2003 by a vote of 44-1 as a “committee of the Membership and the Board” (HWFC Bylaws Section 460.2) to ensure that the Bylaws and policies are being adhered to by the Board and the CMT.  Unlike all of the other standing committees of the Co-op, to which the Board appoints the members, the Membership decided that it would directly elect the members of the Governance Committee so that it would have the independence to perform an oversight function vis a vis the Board's adherence to the Bylaws.  The GC was also created to be a resource and aid to the Board of Directors with respect to keeping records of HWFC policies.   

Some of the Open Issues

When the Bylaws language regarding the Governance Committee itself was written (at the very end of the drafting process shortly before the June 30 Membership Meeting), certain important things were unfortunately overlooked.  For example: 

1)       When are members of the GC to be elected?

2)       What are the term limits for GC members?

3)       What is the role of the Board Liaison on the Committee?

4)       Is one role of the GC to talk with Members about potential revisions to the Bylaws and formally propose changes to the Bylaws to the Members and to the Board?  May the GC do so (and receive work credit) even if the Board does not authorize that activity or objects to it?

5)       What oversight over the GC is appropriate?  How can members of the GC be replaced, if it becomes necessary?

6)       How should vacancies on the GC be filled?

The current members of the GC believe it is important to have these issues resolved while the administrative culture of the Co-op remains largely positive.  We believe the Co-op currently has the potential for continued good leadership; both the Board of Directors and Collective Management Team are filled with talented and attentive people.  This presents the Co-op with an excellent opportunity to retain current safeguards and perhaps put in place additional safeguards in the event that the Co-op’s leadership becomes less than exemplary. 

The GC regularly reviews issues at the request of the Board, providing input and advice, and has cooperated with the Board Secretary in developing a plan for maintaining an archive of Co-op policies and decisions.  The members of the GC are directly elected by the Membership. If the GC is to properly fulfill the oversight function for which it was created, it must enjoy a certain level of autonomy not granted to committees appointed by the Board.

As part of our charge of ensuring that Co-op policies are in sync with the letter and spirit of the Bylaws, we are uniquely positioned to see where the Bylaws can be revised for clarity, appropriateness, and consistency.  We feel we should be allowed to review the Bylaws as needed, draft appropriate amendments and present them to the Board and the Membership, and receive work credit for our efforts, even if not specifically tasked by the Board to do so.  We also believe, however, that a full-scale review of the entire Bylaws only needs to be done very rarely, and that this process should be accomplished by an ad hoc Bylaws Committee appointed by the Board that would include:  members of the Board and the GC, managers and staff, members of Board committees and members of the Co-op at large.  As always, it would be up to the Membership to decide whether to adopt or reject the proposals that resulted from either the GC’s limited efforts or such a grand review.  

The Board and the Membership must of course retain appropriate oversight over the Governance Committee.  The allocation of member work hours is the responsibility of the Board of Directors. There is a procedural check on any work that the Governance Committee does, which is handled through the Board Liaison to the GC.  When we do work, we submit our hours to the Liaison who then reviews them and submits them to the Membership Coordinator for credit.  We are open to the idea of a policy statement that would place limits on the amount of hours the GC could earn each month.  We also suggest the addition of language to the Bylaws to create a procedure that allows the Membership to remove Governors from the Committee if it becomes necessary.

The authority of the Governance Committee to act is extremely limited.  The GC can, when it believes there has been a violation of the Bylaws, call a Special Membership Meeting to address the issue.  This is the only “power” that the GC has.  Once the Meeting has been called, it is the Members who have direct control over the issue.   

Similarly, the GC may not call a Membership Meeting to consider a proposed Bylaws change without going through the regular Referendum process (HWFC Bylaws Section 341).  Nor may the GC require the Board to place the proposal on the agenda of a Membership Meeting.  It is critically important to remember that only the Membership has the authority to change the Bylaws; amendments are not enacted without the approval of two-thirds majority of the Membership voting at a Membership Meeting (Bylaws Section 600).

The GC (the "we" in this document) 

Charles Alexander (Chair):  Charles has been an HWFC member for more than ten years, nine of them working as a weekly cashier and the last two-and-a-half on the GC.  Outside of the Co-op, he has been especially active in the labor and reproductive rights movements.  A Trotskyist himself, he reads across the political spectrum, from Proletarian Revolution to The American Conservative.  He is now a budget analyst for New York State.

Shawn FitzGerald:  Shawn is an Information Technology professional at a local television station.  He has been a member of the GC for almost one year, and lives in Albany with his wife, Allison Lattin, and their two computers. 

Tim Maxwell:  Tim is a Network manager for a local Independent Living Center.  He maintains similar networks for small organizations throughout New England.  A lifelong resident of Albany, he has been a Co-op member since 1978.  Tim maintains a Tea resource archive on the web, and practices Chado (Way of Tea) from his home, which he shares with his wife, Laura Hagen, of 25 years and Max the cat, a new addition to a long lineage of felines that have guarded the Maxwell Homestead.

Saul Rigberg:  Saul is an attorney working for New York State.  He is one of the primary authors of HWFC's Bylaws and of the Employee Manual.  He has been a member of the GC since its inception in 2003 (he joined the predecessor Bylaws Committee in 1999) and has been a Co-op member since 1986.  In previous lives, Saul was an anti-nuclear power and weapons activist, a labor arbitrator, and helped stop two garbage incinerators planned in Bethlehem.  He lives in Delmar with his wife, Chris Eckardt, their two children, Ian and Soojee, and their puppy Taejon. 

Frank Wind:  Frank Wind is a retired geologist and now with his wife, Dee, a professional storyteller.  He has been a weekly worker in the produce department (Wednesday mornings) since joining the Co-op four years ago.

Kimberley Jordan (Prospective Member):  Kimberley is new to the Co-op and to the Capital District.  She is an economist with strong interests in finance and governance.  She lives in Troy with her husband, Paul, and their cats, Rico and Mrs. Chippy. 

Invitation

The February 26th Membership Meeting provides an initial opportunity to discuss your ideas about the future of the Co-op’s governance.  We invite you to take part in the discussion; we are keenly interested in your ideas.  An active and engaged Membership is essential if Honest Weight is going to remain not just a successful business but also (and perhaps more importantly) a democratic model for the cooperative retail industry as a whole.

 

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