Focus
on Coop Suppliers:
Katalyst Kombucha
by Suzanne Fisher
Katalyst
Kombucha If you have not heard about it from a friend or stopped to
check out the
bottles of kombucha for sale at Honest Weight Food Co-op, you may be
wondering
what kombucha is. Kombucha is made from four ingredients: water, tea,
sugar and
the kombucha culture, which consists of beneficial yeasts and bacteria,
and
looks like a leathery pancake floating in the weak tea mixture. The tea
is
brewed and sweetened, then the kombucha culture is added. This mixture
is
fermented in large containers for several weeks. The resulting brew has
a sour,
tangy flavor and usually sparkles with natural carbonation. It is also
full of
things that are good for you!
The sugar
is converted through the fermentation process to organic acids and
carbon dioxide.
Compounds that are nutritious and detoxifying are also generated by
fermenting,
including gluconic, glucuronic, lactic and folic acids. The result is a
mixture
high in beneficial bacteria and B vitamins. Kombucha has been used as a
health-promoting drink in China
since as far back as 221 BCE. It was a Chinese tradition for the
kombucha
culture to be passed from mother to daughter. Throughout recent
history, it has
been used in countries as diverse as Russia,
India, Germany and Japan.
In the 1940s the Russian
government researched communities plagued with high rates of cancer,
and found
that those areas where kombucha was used were free from the disease.
During the
1940s and ’50s in Russia,
kombucha was regularly used in hospitals for detoxification of patients
before
initiating treatment. Alexandr Soltzhenitsyn credits kombucha with
helping him
to survive his internment in Siberian labor camps of the former Soviet Union. According to the GT’s Kombucha
website,
kombucha is also known by other names, including Manchurian Tea, Manchu
Fungus,
Tea Kvass, Mo- Gu Fungus japonicus and Kwasson. A recipe for kombucha
is
provided in the popular nutrition and cook book, Nourishing
Traditions.
The
founders of the relatively newly formed company Katalyst Kombucha,
Kelly
and Will Savitri and Jeff Canter, have added to the quality of their
kombucha
by making it of pure Berkshire Mountain spring water, organic green and
black
tea, organic evaporated cane juice and, of course, organic kombucha
culture.
During fermentation, the kombucha is “infused with healing vibrations
from
sound, crystals and visual art.” After the fermentation process is
finished, fresh-pressed
organic juices and herbal extracts are added to increase the healing
properties
of some types of kombucha and to heighten the flavors.
Katalyst
Kombucha is available in three flavors currently, with another one soon
to come.
The original, called Pure Essence, is without additions to the
kombucha
and has a pleasant, tart taste. It is easy to drink and very
refreshing. Ginger
Devotion is kombucha combined with pressed organic ginger juice,
and is a
potent and spicy elixir for true lovers of ginger. Schizandraberry is
kombucha
combined with a smooth puree of local, organically grown
schizandraberries. Known
as the five-flavor berry, which addresses the five meridians of earth,
wind, water,
fire and metal in Chinese medicine, this berry adds all five flavors of
sour,
sweet, salty, bitter and pungent to the kombucha. This flavor is
indescribable,
shifting just when the drinker thinks he/she has a handle on it. Schizandraberry
is known for being a good liver and kidney tonic, among other
health
promoting effects. Another flavor is in the testing stages, an organic
blueberry and ginger mix, which has only 25% as much ginger as the Ginger
Devotion, and which Will says is very delicious. All three of the
flavors
offered now come in 6.3 oz. bottles and the ginger comes in a half
gallon size,
which Honest Weight has not yet carried. The folks at Katalyst hope to
have all
flavors except the Schizandraberry for sale in the half-gallon
size
soon.
Katalyst
Kombucha is not only remarkable because of its wonderful products, but
also
because of how and where those products are put together. They have
been
producing kombucha in the Western
Massachusetts Food
Processing Center,
a cooperative kitchen in Greenfield (Mass.) since
July 2005.
This kitchen has provided technical assistance, advice and licensing
guidance
as Katalyst has begun to sell kombucha to the public. Here they create
their
kombucha in 2.5- and 20-gallon glass containers. They brew the teas at
night in
concentration, and then add them to the spring water to save the time
and
energy of cooling large amounts of heated liquid. They rent a
temperature- controlled
space for fermentation.
Will says
that the amount of tea in kombucha is only five bags per gallon of
water and
the amount of sugar is 5% initially. By the end of fermentation, when
the ph is
right, only 1% of the sugar remains in the solution. The size of the
container
influences how long the kombucha takes to reach its final stage before
bottling, with smaller containers taking 13 days and larger containers
taking
longer. When the finished kombucha is drained from its container, the
kombucha
pancake is left in the container for the next batch. This way, other
bacteria are
not introduced to the containers. Katalyst has plans in the near future
to move
to their own larger space where they hope to begin using larger ceramic
containers for production, allowing them to produce more kombucha and
on a more
regular schedule. These particular ceramic containers have been
analyzed and
have been found to be as good as glass at not leaching any other
materials into
the kombucha. For the long-term future, Will says that, rather than
enlarge
indefinitely, they want to establish small breweries in other regions
to supply
those communities’ kombucha needs. This would not only eliminate the
need for
fossil-fuel transport, but also would be healthier for the consumer,
because it
is thought that the local bacteria influence kombucha cultures across
the
world, and what is in your daily environment is also what is best for
you.
We at
Honest Weight are fortunate to have access to a locally produced
kombucha,
especially one that is so painstakingly put together with pristine
ingredients and
ecological awareness. Will said that the encouragement of the many
small whole-foods
stores that carry Katalyst Kombucha has been “awesome” and he is very
grateful
for their support. Look for Katalyst Kombucha in the cooler near the
refrigerated
spritzers—and let me know if you want to split a case of the
half-gallon size!
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